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More Flights to Lhasa

According to the southwestern branch company of Air China, China's largest airline, more flights will be introduced in July and August to the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa.

The two months are the prime time for tourism in Tibet, and arrivals will rise dramatically during the period. The company decided to increase two more flights from Chengdu, capital of neighboring Sichuan Province, to the Tibetan capital. It will operate two more flights to meet demand in August.

The company is the exclusive operator of Chengdu-Tibet flights, and it hopes the planned flight increase will help alleviate the shortage of plane tickets on this flight route. Booming tourism in Tibet has greatly increased the number of visitors heading to 'the Roof of the World', together with rising trips by business people and those going to see relatives in Tibet as more people outside Tibet go for business in the region.

But due to unfavorable weather both in Chengdu and Lhasa, flights are often delayed and in peak times passengers cannot buy tickets unless they book a week earlier.

Because of geographic reasons, the airport in Chengdu is prone to heavy fog while the airport in Lhasa is likely to be hit by sandy weather or covered by low-altitude clouds. - Xinhua

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China's Economic Growth Probably Accelerated in Second Quarter

July 16 (Bloomberg) -- China's economic growth probably accelerated in the second quarter as demand recovered from the SARS epidemic a year earlier. Growth is likely to slow as government curbs on lending stifle investment.

Gross domestic product probably expanded 10.5 percent from a year earlier after rising 9.8 percent in the first three months of this year, according to the median of 10 economists' forecasts in a Bloomberg News survey. Growth will slow to 8.2 percent this quarter, the survey showed. The government is due to report second-quarter growth at 10 a.m. today in Beijing.

Premier Wen Jiabao has tightened controls on investment by state-owned companies to alleviate power shortages, unclog transport links and tame inflation. Reports this week showing a slowdown in factory production and money-supply growth suggest his efforts are starting to work.

"We're at a turning point in a large, complex economy,'' said Andrew Salton, who helps manage about $2.5 billion at Standard Life Investments in Hong Kong. " It's a lot like turning around a super tanker. In the interim, the market might get a bit jittery because of that kind of uncertainty.''

To contact the reporters for this story: Philip Lagerkranser in Hong Kong at lagerkranser@bloomberg.net

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China to be World's 2nd Biggest Aviation Market by 2022

BEIJING, July 15 (Xinhuanet) -- China will become the world's largest aviation market second to the United States by 2022, said Adam Brown, Airbus Vice President of Customer Affairs Division, during his recent visit to China.

During the next 20 years, he said, the Chinese mainland airlines will need to acquire no less than 140-billion-dollar-worth 1,316 mainline passenger jets, or aircraft with at least 100 seats, so as to accommodate growing travel demand and to renew their fleets.

This puts China in second place only behind the United States in the world's aviation market, he said. It also means that one in twelve of all jetliners produced during the next 20 years will be used by Chinese mainland airlines.

More than 150 A320 aircraft are already in service with Air China, China Eastern, China Southern and Sichuan Airlines, and a further 79 are on order, including eight A319s for a new customer, Hainan Airlines, he said.

Brown also predicted that 332 planes needed by China during the next 20 years will be larger twin-aisle types with 300 to 400 seats. Starting as early as 2008, Airbus envisages that the Chinese airlines will be operating as many as 105 of these very large aircraft with more than 63,000 seats by 2022, he said.

Airbus also believes that Chinese airlines will need A380 freighters. This new type of plane will enter service in 2008. Both FedEx and Emirates Airlines have already announced plans to operate their A380 freighters to China, and they are likely to be joined by other overseas cargo carriers as they are granted traffic rights, he said.

He said, Airbus predicts that the airlines of the Chinese mainland will be among the world's largest users of A380-type aircraft in the long run.

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China to Host First Marathon in Tibet

BEIJING, July 15 (Xinhuanet) -- The 2004 International Half Marathon Championship will be held in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, in mid-September. This is the first time for China to host a marathon in this high-altitude region, reported CRIENGLISH.com.

The competitive events include a half marathon, five-kilometer and 10-kilometer races. Moreover, amateurs can participate in a five-kilometer walking race.

It is expected that more than 2,000 runners will take part in the challenge.

They will start from the square in front of the Potala Palace and finish at the Tibet race course, passing by famous scenic spots such as the Dazhao Temple and the Sela Temple.

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National Treasures on Show in China Geological Museum

BEIJING, July 15 (Xinhuanet) -- Some precious national treasures are now on display at the re-opened China Geological Museum in Beijing, reported CRIENGLISH.com.

The museum showcases many pieces from late Chinese leaders, including Chairman Mao Zedong, General Zhu De and Premier Zhou Enlai.

The collections, which were given by the former leaders, include arts and crafts, mineral samples and fossils.

Other attractions include a replica of one of the capital's greatest archaeological finds ever, the ancient skeleton of an early humanoid known as Peking Man.

The world's biggest pure crystal, weighing in at 2.5 tons, is also on show.

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China's First Tobacco Museum Opens in Shanghai

Shanghai, July 15 (IANS) :

China's first tobacco museum, one of the largest in the world, opened in Shanghai Thursday, Xinhua reports.

The $22-million museum, funded by tobacco companies and associations nationwide, has several exhibition halls showcasing themes on tobacco history, trade, culture and smoking and its control.

It also shows smoking sets used by historical Chinese celebrities including the late Chinese leader Mao Zedong.

The construction of the museum began in April 2002.

The museum's founders chose Shanghai because it was the birthplace of China's modern tobacco industry, said the museum staff.

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China's Exit-entry Numbers Jump 30%

BEIJING, July 15 (Xinhuanet) -- China's exit-entry numbers rose 30.78 percent from last year in the first half of 2004, hitting a record of 129 million, the Border Exit-Entry Administration of the Public Security Ministry said Thursday.

More than 7.47 million people from 225 countries and regions entered China during the first six months of 2004. Japan and the Republic of Korea (ROK) represent the largest flow to the Chinese mainland with 19 percent and 16.7 percent respectively.

Countries that also had a high percentage of entry applicants were Russia, the United States, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Mongolia, Thailand and Britain.

About 40.7 percent of the entries were for sight-seeing and recreation; 16.69 percent were on business trips, statistics said.

The number of exits from the Chinese mainland rose 62.65 percent to 13.33 million. More than 73 percent went to Hong Kong or Macao. Japan was the leading overseas destination, followed by Russia, Thailand, ROK, Vietnam, the United States and Singapore.

Recreational travels and business trips accounted for respectively 20.69 percent and 19.30 percent of the exit flow, theAdministration said.

In the half year, China's border checkpoints recovered from last year's SARS outbreak and reported even more people come and go than in the first half of 2002. The statistics shows that the number was 107.88 million two years ago.

Local customs offices caught approximately 35,200 violators of China·¦s exit-entry laws and regulations, including 2,988 illegal exit-and-entry cases so far this year.

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"Red Tour" Program to be launched in Mao's Birthplace

CHANGSHA, July 15 (Xinhuanet) -- A so-called "Red Tour" program is to be launched in Shaoshan City, hometown of late Chinese leader Mao Zedong, on July 31, with a goal of luring 1 million students from all over the country during the summer vacation.

The program is jointly sponsored by the National Administration of Tourism, the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Youth League, and the Provincial Government of Hunan, according to Thursday's press conference held by the city authorities.

It has been organized to follow the instruction of Hu Jintao, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, and Li Changchun, member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau.

Students will enjoy preferential prices when they visit some memorial sites such as the old residence of Mao and Peng Dehuai, ageneral of the Chinese armed forces.

Shaoshan has been made one of the bases for patriotic education by the central authorities.

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Giant Shenzhen Tourism Park out to Steal Disneyland Magic

Pamela Pun

In an illustration of how tough it is for Beijing to rein in development, a Shenzhen-based state-owned enterprise is moving ahead with plans for a giant three billion Yuan (HK$2.83 billion) tourism centre in an effort to beat the 2005 opening of Hong Kong's Disneyland.

The facilities, measuring 7.2 square kilometers, are being built by Overseas Chinese Town Group (OCT Group), which last year had more than 16 billion Yuan in annual sales revenue.

Beijing's express order to halt the construction of golf courses apparently has put a hold on two planned 18-hole courses, each occupying 1.1 sq km in the project, in Sanzhoutian on the border between Shenzhen's Yantian and Longgang districts.

However, Beijing's demand that excessive land development be stopped as well apparently has had little effect.
According to the influential China Business Post weekly, OCT Group will soon employ thousands of workers to speed up construction in coming months.

Officials with Overseas Chinese Town and the Shenzhen government said there is no timetable for resuming the construction of the golf courses - one planned for public use and the other for commercial purposes.

Contacted by The Standard, an official with the OCT Group, which controls Shenzhen-listed OCT Holdings and Konka Group, said postponement of the golf courses would not affect other parts of the firm's development plans.
"The rest will continue as usual,'' he said. " Phase one will open to tourists on National Day [October 1] of 2005,'' said the staff member, who declined to be named.

That is about two months before Hong Kong's Disneyland theme park is expected to open at the end of next year.
OCT Group, the operator of leading theme parks such as Splendid China and Happy Valley in Shenzhen, was spurred to build the new facility because of fears that the Hong Kong Disneyland operation would cut into revenues from its other tourism facilities in east Shenzhen.

Those facilities are a part of the municipal government's plan to turn the east area into a new tourism and entertainment resort.

Once in operation, the facilities are expected to bring in more than four billion yuan in tax revenue for the municipal government, according to China Business Post.

The facilities are said to have three themes - environmentally friendly tourism, vacation and sport entertainment, with the 18-hole golf courses, a world tea ceremony exposition park and mountain sightseeing high on the list.
OCT Group's sales revenue was up 44 per cent year on year.

Net profit in 2003 grew by 13 per cent over the previous year.

The group's listed arm - OCT Holdings - is among the top 100 firms listed on the domestic A-share market.

The Shenzhen municipal government, which gave its blessing to the project when it kicked off four months ago, also hopes property developers will pour in money to help lift the east Shenzhen property market.

There are other problems surrounding the golf courses.

After investigating the project, 11 Shenzhen municipal legislators said the project is located in the rain catchment area of two reservoirs in Longgang District.

They fear water resources for nearly one million residents may be polluted by tones of fertilizers and pesticides flowing into reservoirs and rivers.

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